HEADLAMP #2 (Super lightweight) (by Daniel Brunner)
Email Dan with comments/questions
This project was sent to us courtesy of Daniel Brunner. Below Dan
details his construction for those who wish to duplicate it. Thanks Dan!

"I have ended up with the lightest headlight I have ever used and the hinge
mechanism holds the led assy at just the right height to avoid any back flash
into my eyes. Since the led assy is attached with Velcro I am using some other
interchangeable mounting systems you can seen in the pic a round magnetic
mount with a Velcro pad for the unit." - Dan Brunner
Led Headlamp using ULM and RG-174 co ax
Parts
Radio Shack: 270-288 box for the led module, 270-409 4-aa enclosed battery
holder with built in switch, they also have a belt clip(270-033) that can be
added to the battery box. Hardware store: brass sheet stock - look in the hobby
metal area, rubber plumbing gasket material, 6x32 threaded rod, 6x32 threaded
spacers, shrink tubing, finger nuts- look around most hardware stores have
all sorts of really neat hardware in drawers in the back, sticky back Velcro is
usually available here as well. Fabric store: elastic and buckles. RG-174
can be found at some electronics shops, mail ordered, or (my favorite) ham
radio swap meets.
Led assembly
I drilled the holes for the leds in the top cover of the led enclosure
(270-288) using the template that came with the ULM. I drilled a small hole on one
edge of the cover to allow the RG-174 to exit the box. I had to do just a little
bit of filing on the module to get it to fit, as I wanted. Strip the ends of
the co ax, peel the shield back, and strip the center lead. De solder the
power leads from the led module and solder in the co ax- I use the center lead
for the red or positive connection as a personal standard since I like to use
this cable for lots of projects like this, the shield goes to the other connection.
I put a small piece of heat shrink tubing on the RG-174 inside the case to act as
strain relief when the box is closed up.
Battery box
I opened the battery box (270-409) and to get at the leads I had
to pry off a small access panel at the top. I replaced the leads with the
RG-174 as in the led assy and sealed the panel back on with hot glue,
which is also used to provide strain relief on the battery end. At this point the
light is fully functional and the next step is to decide how to mount the unit.
Head strap
I found some nice 1inch elastic and buckles to match at a fabric shop - actually my
wife was nice enough to find it for me. At the hardware store I found some heavy rubber
gasket material in the plumbing section and cut 2 rectangular pieces. I used sheet brass
from the hobby section to form a hinge to hold the led assy to the head strap.
I started with the hinge. I cut 2 small rectangles with a small ear or projection at the
bottom - cutting one rectangle just a bit wider so they would fit inside each other.
I smoothed out the rough edges of the brass with a hand file then drilled a hole in
the ears to fit a 6x32 threaded rod and folded them at right angles to the rest of
the rectangles. Between the ears I put a threaded spacer that just filled the open
space, threaded the 6x32 rod through the hinge and put 2 neat knurled brass finger
nuts on the outside. I did put a pair of star lock washers under the finger nuts. The
hinge seems to work well as I adjust it- I find that the closer I'm using the headlamp
the lower I aim it so a fixed support would not work for me. You can tell that I
am not too great at metal work, this is simple and roughly made but it works well.
Once the hinge was completed I cut slots into the ends and top of 2 larger rectangles
of the gasket material. I pop riveted the hinge to one gasket piece and used the other
behind it to protect my forehead from the rivets.
The elastic was threaded through the slots on the ends of the gasket and sewn
with a buckle to make an adjustable strap. The top strap was threaded through the
slot on top of the gasket and just looped around the horizontal elastic strap
again with an adjusting buckle. I put a couple key rings on the top strap to
guide the power cord to the back of the head strap. The attachment of the led
assy to the brass hinge is using sticky back Velcro. The led assy is so light
this is more than secure enough. One note- I've found that in the summer the
temp in my car when parked in the sun can get high enough to soften the glue
on the Velcro, on cooling it works again - this is above the temp I can stand but if
you store a unit using this system be aware it might not be best to store it in a
closed car. The Velcro was too thick to work well in a sewing machine so
it is hand sewn.
Since the led assy is held on with Velcro its easy to move to other mounts I am
finding other uses for the unit. The picture shows a magnetic base with another
piece of Velcro and I'm planning on making an attachment for the Optivisor
binocular magnifiers I need to use for a lot of the electronics I do as my eyes
aren't't as good as they used to be. The hinge holds the led assy high and forward
so I get no backflash from the leds into my eyes. This thing is really lightweight and
comfortable.
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